Feasibility of sustainability scenarios

The cement industry is currently considering scenarios for the period up to 2050, particularly with regard to the subjects of CO2 and sustainability. What are the good points of these scenarios and what ought to be reviewed or corrected? This article provides an overview.*

1 Introduction

How much CO2 will the cement industry be emitting in 2050? The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) and the International ­Energy Agency (IEA) considered this question in 2009 in their Cement Technology Roadmap [1]. This was based on two scenarios. The first of these is a baseline scenario (Fig. 1), which postulates a CO2 emission of 2.34 Gt in 2050 at a cement production volume of 3,657 million tonnes per year (Mta). This variant is also referred to as “Baseline 2050 (low)”. Accordingly, there is ­another variant (high) for a production volume of around...

Related articles:

Issue 07/2024 ONESTONE CONSULTING LTD.

Green challenges in the cement industry

1 Introduction According to our projection [1], global cement production will not increase any further. On the contrary, cement production will decline from about 4350 million annual tons (Mt/a) in...

more
Issue 12/2011

Development of sustainability in the cement industry

1 Introduction Cement production is responsible for approximately 5 % of all man-made global CO2 emissions. The fact that pursuing the objective of sustainability is a rewarding undertaking is shown...

more
Issue 9/2017 CSI | ECRA

Technology Papers 2017 on available technologies for CO2 abatement

The Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI) and the European Cement Research Academy (ECRA) have released their new “CSI/ECRA Technology Papers 2017” to update the perspective of available...

more
Issue 9/2020 REFRATECHNIK CEMENT GMBH

How refractory technologies can reduce costs and CO2 emissions

1 Introduction Cement making was and is all about costs. Massive investments to set up production facilities and huge amounts of costs for energy, including expenses for CO2 emissions, have to be paid...

more
Issue 4/2019 ONESTONE CONSULTING LTD.

Development of clinker substitutes

1 Introduction Clinker is the main constituent of the majority of cements [1]. Possible clinker substitutes are gypsum, ground limestone, industrial by-products such as fly ash and ground granulated...

more