Cement industry in Vietnam facing big surplus capacities

Summary: In recent years, no other country in South East Asia has experienced such dynamic development as Vietnam. Its economic growth is only slightly lower than those of China and India. Since 2001, the average annual growth in cement consumption has been approx. 12.5  %. Vietnam managed this rate of growth without resorting to a high rate of importation. This feat was achieved by a cement industry that had been in a state of devastation in 1975, the year in which North and South Vietnam were reunited. In 2010, cement production capacity is set to reach a figure of 78 million t/a. This means that Vietnam will possess significantly more capacity than actually necessary for covering its own requirements. This report describes the consequences of this situation and outlines the overall development of the cement industry.

1 Economic development

Since the last decade, Vietnam has been one of the fastest ­growing economies in the world. A spirit of great commitment is to be felt everywhere in the country, as well as hope for a better future. The country has also come through the global economic crisis surprisingly well. It had an economic growth of 5.3  % in 2009, which is only marginally lower than the previous year’s figure of 6.2  %. Particularly at the end of 2009 there was a clear upturn in economic growth, with 6.0  % in the 3rd quarter and 6.9  % in the 4th quarter. To stimulate the economy, the government...

Related articles:

Issue 12/2010

ASEAN cement industry on the upswing

1 Introduction Following the global economic crisis, the ASEAN countries have become a driving force for the world economy, alongside China and India. Particularly Vietnam, Indonesia and the...

more
Issue 04/2013

Unlimited growth potential in Indonesia

1 Introduction With its estimated 241 million inhabitants, Indonesia has the fourth largest population in the world. A master plan for accelerating the country’s economic growth recently adopted by...

more
Issue 04/2012

India’s cement production capacities under pressure

1 Introduction Current statistics concerning the Indian cement industry are published by the Indian Cement Manufacturers Association (CMA). Since the fiscal year 2010 (FY10 from April 2009 to March...

more
Issue 09/2014 ONESTONE CONSULTING S.L.

Indonesia at the crossroads

1 Introduction After the presidential election in July this year, there are high expectations that Joko Widobo, Indonesia’s most popular politician and his Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) in...

more
Issue 7-8/2010

Ethiopia’s cement industry is booming*

1 Introduction With its 82 million inhabitants, Ethiopia has the second largest population in Africa after Nigeria. In recent years, the country has achieved an astonishing two-digit annual economic...

more