There are several steps in the cement manufacturing process that can create dust issues, including quarrying, combustion, milling and crushing. Many of these operations have some form of dust...
1 Introduction
The manufacturing process of cement is a highly electrical energy intensive process. Size reduction in a plant consumes 55-65 % of the total electrical energy consumption accounting...
1 Effects on the clinker manufacturing process
The clinker manufacturing process offers ideal prerequisites for the safe combustion of alternative fuels. Due to the fact that the process involves high...
The substitution of fossil fuels in cement production has increased significantly in the last decade. Due to rising energy costs and ever stricter energy and environmental regulations, alternative fuels technology is becoming an important factor in controlling costs. To gain competitive edge, many cement and ...
Operational experience shows that waste has to be pre-processed in a mechanical plant before its derived fuel can be used in a cement plant with standard equipment. The fuel must be comminuted to 20-50 mm to entrain into the gas stream and totally burnout within the short retention time in the calciner or at the kiln end. Alternatively, solid waste derived fuel ...
Many cement plants in Europe began burning alternative fuels in the main burner many years ago. Because the fuel must be transported pneumatically into the main burner and the particle residence time in the kiln at the main burner is quite short, the fuel must be fully prepared. Independent of the feeding, a gravimetric dosing device is mandatory and its accuracy should increase with the substitution rate. ...
1 Introduction
Over the last decade income inequality in Brazil has dropped significantly. An estimated 40 million people were pulled out of poverty. Fast growth of the middle class now drives...
1 Suitability of cement kilns for the combustion of secondary fuels
Compared to other high energy-intensive production processes of cement clinker burning process allows a relatively high potential...
For the last two decades Unitherm Cemcon has implemented several tools in the burner to influence the distribution of solid recovered fuel (SRF) particles in the flame. For the total use of the...
1 Introduction
The manufacturing process of the world’s most widely used building material is very energy intensive. From the crushing of raw material to the grinding of what is known as clinker...